“心血管疾病專業(yè)英語匯”相信是準備學習醫(yī)學英語的朋友比較關注的事情,為此,醫(yī)學教育網(wǎng)小編整理內容如下:
arteriosclerosis動脈硬化
atherosclerosis,AS動脈粥樣硬化
M?nckeberg medial calcification動脈中層鈣化
Arteriolosclerosis,arteriolar sclerosis細動脈硬化癥
smooth muscle cell,SMC平滑肌細胞
ischemic heart disease,IHD缺血性
心臟病 myocardial infarct,MI心肌梗死
stroke中風
risk factors危險因素
hyperlipidemia高血脂癥
cholesterol膽固醇
coronary heart disease,CHD
冠心病 lipoprotein,LP脂蛋白
chylomicrons,CM乳糜微粒
low-density lipoprotein,LDL低密度脂蛋白
very low-density lipoprotein,VLDL極低密度脂蛋白
high-density lipoprotein,HDL高密度脂蛋白
intermediate-density lipoprotein,IDL中間密度脂蛋白
small dense low density lipoprotein,sLDL小顆粒致密低密度脂蛋白
low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol,LDL-C低密度脂蛋白膽固醇
apolipoprotein,apo載脂蛋白
triglyceride,TG甘油三酯
lipoprotein(a),Lp(a)脂蛋白(a)
oxidized LDL,ox-LDL氧化LDL
lecithin-cholesterol acyltransgerase,LCAT卵磷脂-膽固醇乙酰轉移酶
avian herpesvirus鳥類泡疹病毒
herpes simplex virus,HSV單純泡疹病毒
cytomegalovirus,CMV巨細胞病毒
lipid infiltration/insudation hypothesis脂質滲入學說(積蓄學說)
micropinocytic channels微胞飲通道
reaction to injury hypothesis損傷反應學說
platelet-derived growth factor,PDGF血小板源性生長因子
tumor necrosis factor-a,TNF-a腫瘤壞死因子-a
transforming growth factor-b,TGF-a轉化生長因子-a
fibroblast growth factor,FGF成纖維細胞生長因子
interleukin-1,IL-1白介素-1
endothelin,ET內皮素
monoclonal hypothesis單克隆學說
thrombus encrustation hypothesis血栓鑲嵌學說
intimal cell mass neointima formation hypothesis內膜細胞群和新內膜形成學說
hemodynamic hypothesis血液動力學學說
nitric oxide synthase,NOS一氧化氮合酶
plasminogen activator inhibitor-1,PAI-1血纖溶酶原活化因子抑制劑-1
intercellular adhesion molecule,ICAM細胞間粘附分子
vascular adhension molecule,VCAM血管細胞粘附分子
myo-intimal cell肌內膜細胞
fatty streak脂紋
foam cells,FC泡沫細胞
fibrous plaque纖維斑塊
fibrous cap纖維帽
lipid zone脂質區(qū)
basal zone基底部
atheromatous plaque粥樣斑塊
atheroma粥瘤
coronary artherosclerosis冠狀動脈粥樣硬化癥
coronary artery disease,CAD冠狀動脈疾病
coronary heart disease,CHD冠狀動脈性心臟病
angina pectoris,AP心絞痛
stable angina pectoris穩(wěn)定性心絞痛
unstable angina pectoris不穩(wěn)定性心絞痛
variant angina pectoris變異性心絞痛
subendocardial myocardial infarction心內膜下心肌梗死
circumferential infarction環(huán)狀梗死
regional myocardial infarction區(qū)域性心肌梗死
transmural myocardial infarction透壁性心肌梗死
myocardial fibrosis心肌纖維化
chronic ischemic heart disease慢性缺血性心臟病
sudden cardiac death心臟性猝死
hypertension高血壓病
hypothalamic inhibitor,HI下丘腦抑制因子
atrial natriuretic peptide,ANP心房肽
primary hypertension原發(fā)性高血壓
secondary hypertension繼發(fā)性高血壓
essential hypertension特發(fā)性高血壓
benign hypertension良性高血壓
malignant hypertension惡性高血壓
symptomatic hypertension癥狀性高血壓
concentric hypertrophy向心性肥大
eccentric hypertrophy離心性肥大
hypertensive heart disease高血壓性心臟病
primary granular atrophy of the kidney原發(fā)性顆粒性固縮腎
arteriolar nephrosclerosis細動脈性腎硬化
cerebral softening腦軟化
microinfarct微梗死灶
cerebral lacunar infarct腦腔隙狀梗死
cerebral hemorrhage腦出血
microaneurysm微小動脈瘤
aneurysm動脈瘤
saccular or berry aneurysm囊性或漿果狀動脈瘤
true aneurysm真性動脈瘤
arterial aneurysm動脈性動脈瘤
false or pseudoaneurysm假性動脈瘤
dissecting aneurysm夾層動脈瘤
Aschoff baody風濕小體
Aschoff cell風濕細胞
aortic stenosis主動脈瓣狹窄
aortic insufficiency主動脈瓣關閉不全
acute infective endocaeditis急性感染性心內膜炎
acute pericarditis急性心包炎
chronic pericarditis慢性心包炎
chrouic no-constrictive pericarditis慢性非縮窄性心包炎
chrouic constrictive pericarditis慢性縮窄性心包炎
concretio pericarditis粘連性心包炎
cardiomyopathy心肌病
chronic valvuar of the heart慢性心瓣膜病
chorea minor小舞蹈癥
dilated cardiomyopathy擴張性心肌病
erythema annulare環(huán)形紅斑
fibrous pericarditis纖維素性心包炎
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy肥厚性心肌病
idiopaethic pericarditis特發(fā)性心包炎
infective endocarditis感染性心內膜炎
Keshan disease克山病
lupus pericarditis狼瘡性心包炎
mitral stenosis二尖瓣狹窄
mitral insufficiency二尖瓣關閉不全
pericarditis心包炎
purulent pericarditis化膿性心包炎
pericarditis calculosa鈣化性心包炎
restrictive cardiomyopathy限制性心肌病
rheumatic heart disease風濕性心臟病
rheumatic endocarditis風濕性心內膜炎
rheumatic myocarditis風濕性
心肌炎 rheumatic pearicarditis風濕性心外膜炎
rheumatic pancarditis風濕性全心炎
rheumatic arteritis風濕性動脈炎
rheumatic pericarditis風濕性心包炎
rhematism fever風濕熱
subacte infective endocarditis亞急性心內膜炎
subacte bacterial endocarditis細菌性心內膜炎
tuberculous pericarditis結核性心包炎
verrucos vegetatio疣狀贅生物
verrucos endocaeditis疣狀心內膜炎
valvular stenosis瓣膜口狹窄
valvular insufficiency瓣膜關閉不全
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