“醫(yī)學(xué)英語議論文句子詞匯運用”相信是參加醫(yī)學(xué)英語的朋友比較關(guān)注的事情,為此,醫(yī)學(xué)教育網(wǎng)小編整理內(nèi)容如下:
(一)多用書面語,少用口頭語
相對口頭語而言,書面語更能增添文章的厚重感和讀者對文章的信任感。下列每一組句子中,第二句都使用了書面語言,用詞更加規(guī)范,因而比前一個句子略勝—籌。
1.We still have the social problems.
The same social problems still exist today.
2.For me,there is no need for further protection of woodlands.
As far as I’m concerned,further protection of woodlands is not needed.
3.With the development of computer technology, commercial information exchange is becoming easier.
Computers have greatly influenced business communication.
4.Everything has two sides and this problem is quite the same.
Everything has two sides and this issue is not an exception.
(二)使用連接詞
在句子間使用連接詞,能使文章脈絡(luò)更加清晰,邏輯關(guān)系更加流暢。例如:
1.The water was polluted.As a result,the fish died.
2.However,others think we should have junk food.
3.On the other hand packaging can have many disadvantages.
4.Firstly many people die of passive smoking(被動吸煙)and secondly it can aggravate(使……惡化)lung diseases.
相關(guān)的連接詞還有:On the contrary,all in all,in short,generally,worse still,on the other hand,in conclusion,as a consequence,hence,also,personally,furthermore,definitely,surely,undoubtedly,obviously,additionally,in addition,moreover,consequently,clearly,besides,as well,likewise,in my opinion,for the sake of,last but not the least,to begin with,firstly(first),etc.
很多時候,一些常用的句式或句子也能承上啟下,使相關(guān)的信息得到巧妙的過渡和銜接。例如:
The main reason is that…
I can’t agree more.
Another thing we can’t forget is that…
There is every reason to believe that…
As we all know…
總而言之,一篇好的議論文,總是在結(jié)構(gòu)、邏輯和語言等方面略勝一籌。
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